Integrate Embedded Wallets with the Shardeum Blockchain in JavaScript

While using the Web3Auth React SDK, you get access to the Web3Auth provider. You can pair it up with the libraries like ethers.js, viem etc. to make EVM based blockchain calls, like getting user's account, fetch balance, sign transaction, send transaction, read from and write to the smart contract, etc. We have highlighted a few here for getting you started quickly on that.

Chain details for Shardeum

• Testnet

• Chain ID: 0x1F92
• Public RPC URL: https://atomium.shardeum.org
• Display Name: Shardeum Atomium Testnet
• Block Explorer Link: https://explorer-atomium.shardeum.org
• Ticker: SHM
• Ticker Name: Shardeum

For VanillaJS, Angular and other frameworks

Installation

To interact with the blockchain, you can use either the viem or ethers.js library with Web3Auth.

• viem
• ethers.js

• npm
• Yarn
• pnpm
• Bun

npm install --save viem

yarn add viem

pnpm add viem

bun add viem

• npm
• Yarn
• pnpm
• Bun

npm install --save ethers

yarn add ethers

pnpm add ethers

bun add ethers

Initializing provider

Using eip155 as chainNamespace while initializing web3auth will provide an EIP1193 compatible provider as web3auth.provider after successful authentication.

Initializing and instantiating the Web3Auth SDK

import { Web3Auth, WEB3AUTH_NETWORK } from '@web3auth/modal'

const web3AuthOptions: Web3AuthOptions = {
  clientId,
  web3AuthNetwork: WEB3AUTH_NETWORK.SAPPHIRE_MAINNET,
}

Getting the Web3Auth provider

After initializing Web3Auth, the next step is to initialize the provider and use it for your operations.

// Initialize for PnP Web SDK
await web3auth.init()

// Trigger the login
await web3auth.connect()
// await web3auth.connectTo(); // For custom flow

// Get the provider
const provider = web3auth.provider

// Continue using the `provider`

Get Account and Balance

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

// For ethers v5
// const signer = ethersProvider.getSigner();
const signer = await ethersProvider.getSigner()

// Get user's Ethereum public address
const address = signer.getAddress()

// Get user's balance in ether
// For ethers v5
// const balance = ethers.utils.formatEther(
// await ethersProvider.getBalance(address) // Balance is in wei
// );
const balance = ethers.utils.formatEther(
  await provider.getBalance(address) // Balance is in wei
)

const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet,
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

// Get user's Ethereum public address
const address = await walletClient.getAddresses()

// Get user's balance in ether
const balance = await publicClient.getBalance({ address: address[0] })

Send Transaction

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

const destination = '0x7aFac68875d2841dc16F1730Fba43974060b907A'
const amount = ethers.parseEther('1.0') // Convert 1 ether to wei

// Submit transaction to the blockchain
const tx = await signer.sendTransaction({
  to: destination,
  value: amount,
})

// Wait for the transaction to be mined
const receipt = await tx.wait()

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

// data for the transaction
const destination = '<ADDRESS>'
const amount = parseEther('0.0001')
const address = await this.getAccounts()

const address = await walletClient.getAddresses()

// Submit transaction to the blockchain
const hash = await walletClient.sendTransaction({
  account: address[0],
  to: destination,
  value: amount,
})

const receipt = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt({ hash })

Send Transaction

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

const destination = '0x7aFac68875d2841dc16F1730Fba43974060b907A'
const amount = ethers.parseEther('1.0') // Convert 1 ether to wei

// Submit transaction to the blockchain
const tx = await signer.sendTransaction({
  to: destination,
  value: amount,
})

// Wait for the transaction to be mined
const receipt = await tx.wait()

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

// data for the transaction
const destination = '<ADDRESS>'
const amount = parseEther('0.0001')
const address = await this.getAccounts()

const address = await walletClient.getAddresses()

// Submit transaction to the blockchain
const hash = await walletClient.sendTransaction({
  account: address[0],
  to: destination,
  value: amount,
})

const receipt = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt({ hash })

Sign Message

Personal Sign

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider)

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

const originalMessage = 'YOUR_MESSAGE'

const signedMessage = await signer.signMessage(originalMessage)

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

// data for signing
const address = await walletClient.getAddresses()
const originalMessage = 'YOUR_MESSAGE'

// Sign the message
const hash = await walletClient.signMessage({
  account: address[0],
  message: originalMessage,
})

Sign Typed Data v4

• viem
• ethers.js

// SignTypedData in viem
// https://viem.sh/docs/actions/wallet/signTypedData

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet,
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const address = await walletClient.getAddresses()

const signature = await walletClient.signTypedData({
  account: address[0],
  domain: {
    name: 'Ether Mail',
    version: '1',
    chainId: 1,
    verifyingContract: '0xCcCCccccCCCCcCCCCCCcCcCccCcCCCcCcccccccC',
  },
  types: {
    Person: [
      { name: 'name', type: 'string' },
      { name: 'wallet', type: 'address' },
    ],
    Mail: [
      { name: 'from', type: 'Person' },
      { name: 'to', type: 'Person' },
      { name: 'contents', type: 'string' },
    ],
  },
  primaryType: 'Mail',
  message: {
    from: {
      name: 'Cow',
      wallet: '0xCD2a3d9F938E13CD947Ec05AbC7FE734Df8DD826',
    },
    to: {
      name: 'Bob',
      wallet: '0xbBbBBBBbbBBBbbbBbbBbbbbBBbBbbbbBbBbbBBbB',
    },
    contents: 'Hello, Bob!',
  },
})

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

// Get user's Ethereum public address
const fromAddress = await signer.getAddress()

const originalMessage = JSON.stringify({
  domain: {
    // Defining the chain aka Sepolia testnet or Ethereum Main Net
    chainId: 11155111,
    // Give a user friendly name to the specific contract you are signing for.
    name: 'Ether Mail',
    // If name isn't enough add verifying contract to make sure you are establishing contracts with the proper entity
    verifyingContract: '0xCcCCccccCCCCcCCCCCCcCcCccCcCCCcCcccccccC',
    // Just let's you know the latest version. Definitely make sure the field name is correct.
    version: '1',
  },

  // Defining the message signing data content.
  message: {
    /*
           - Anything you want. Just a JSON Blob that encodes the data you want to send
           - No required fields
           - This is DApp Specific
           - Be as explicit as possible when building out the message schema.
          */
    contents: 'Hello, Bob!',
    attachedMoneyInEth: 4.2,
    from: {
      name: 'Cow',
      wallets: [
        '0xCD2a3d9F938E13CD947Ec05AbC7FE734Df8DD826',
        '0xDeaDbeefdEAdbeefdEadbEEFdeadbeEFdEaDbeeF',
      ],
    },
    to: [
      {
        name: 'Bob',
        wallets: [
          '0xbBbBBBBbbBBBbbbBbbBbbbbBBbBbbbbBbBbbBBbB',
          '0xB0BdaBea57B0BDABeA57b0bdABEA57b0BDabEa57',
          '0xB0B0b0b0b0b0B000000000000000000000000000',
        ],
      },
    ],
  },
  // Refers to the keys of the *types* object below.
  primaryType: 'Mail',
  types: {
    // TODO: Clarify if EIP712Domain refers to the domain the contract is hosted on
    EIP712Domain: [
      { name: 'name', type: 'string' },
      { name: 'version', type: 'string' },
      { name: 'chainId', type: 'uint256' },
      { name: 'verifyingContract', type: 'address' },
    ],
    // Not an EIP712Domain definition
    Group: [
      { name: 'name', type: 'string' },
      { name: 'members', type: 'Person[]' },
    ],
    // Refer to PrimaryType
    Mail: [
      { name: 'from', type: 'Person' },
      { name: 'to', type: 'Person[]' },
      { name: 'contents', type: 'string' },
    ],
    // Not an EIP712Domain definition
    Person: [
      { name: 'name', type: 'string' },
      { name: 'wallets', type: 'address[]' },
    ],
  },
})
const params = [fromAddress, originalMessage]
const method = 'eth_signTypedData_v4'

const signedMessage = await signer.provider.send(method, params)

Smart Contract

Solidity Contract

In this example, we'll be demonstrating how to use Web3Auth with web3.js or ethers.js to interact with Solidity smart contracts. The simple Hello World contract allows anyone to read and write a message to it.

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;

contract HelloWorld {

  string public message;

  constructor(string memory initMessage) {
    message = initMessage;
  }

  function update(string memory newMessage) public {
    message = newMessage;
  }
}

Deploy Contract

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = provider.getSigner();

const contractABI = [
  { inputs: [{ internalType: "string", name: "initMessage", type: "string" }], stateMutability: "nonpayable", type: "constructor" },
  { inputs: [], name: "message", outputs: [{ internalType: "string", name: "", type: "string" }], stateMutability: "view", type: "function" },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: "string", name: "newMessage", type: "string" }],
    name: "update",
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: "nonpayable",
    type: "function",
  },
];
const contractByteCode =
  "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const address = signer.getAddress();

const contractFactory = new ContractFactory(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(contractABI), contractByteCode, address);
// Deploy contract with "Hello World!" in the constructor
const contract = await contractFactory.deploy("Hello World!");

// Wait for deployment to finish
const receipt = await contract.deployed();

const deployedContractAddress = receipt.contractAddress;

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/
const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: this.getViewChain(),
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet,
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const contractABI = [
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'initMessage', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'constructor',
  },
  {
    inputs: [],
    name: 'message',
    outputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: '', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'view',
    type: 'function',
  },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'newMessage', type: 'string' }],
    name: 'update',
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'function',
  },
]
const contractByteCode =
  '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const [account] = await walletClient.getAddresses()
const hash = await walletClient.deployContract({
  abi: this.contractABI,
  account,
  bytecode: this.contractByteCode,
  args: ['Hello World!'],
})

const receipt = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt({ hash })

const deployedContractAddress = receipt.contractAddress

Read From Contract

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

const contractABI = [
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'initMessage', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'constructor',
  },
  {
    inputs: [],
    name: 'message',
    outputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: '', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'view',
    type: 'function',
  },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'newMessage', type: 'string' }],
    name: 'update',
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'function',
  },
]
const contractAddress = '0x04cA407965D60C2B39d892a1DFB1d1d9C30d0334'
const contract = new ethers.Contract(
  contractAddress,
  JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(contractABI)),
  signer
)

// Read message from smart contract
const message = await contract.message()

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const contractABI = [
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'initMessage', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'constructor',
  },
  {
    inputs: [],
    name: 'message',
    outputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: '', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'view',
    type: 'function',
  },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'newMessage', type: 'string' }],
    name: 'update',
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'function',
  },
]

const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet, // for mainnet
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const contractAddress = '0x8AA6820B3F197384874fAdb355361758258cb981' // On Sepolia, replace with your contract address

// Read message from smart contract
const message = await publicClient.readContract({
  address: contractAddress,
  abi: contractABI,
  functionName: 'message',
})

Write to Contract

• viem
• ethers.js

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

// provider is const provider = new ethers.providers.Web3Provider(web3Auth.provider); from above.

const signer = await provider.getSigner()

const contractABI = [
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'initMessage', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'constructor',
  },
  {
    inputs: [],
    name: 'message',
    outputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: '', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'view',
    type: 'function',
  },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'newMessage', type: 'string' }],
    name: 'update',
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'function',
  },
]
const contractAddress = '0x04cA407965D60C2B39d892a1DFB1d1d9C30d0334'
const contract = new ethers.Contract(
  contractAddress,
  JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(contractABI)),
  signer
)

// Send transaction to smart contract to update message
const tx = await contract.update('NEW_MESSAGE')

// Wait for transaction to finish
const receipt = await tx.wait()

/*
  Use code from the above Initializing Provider here
*/

const contractABI = [
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'initMessage', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'constructor',
  },
  {
    inputs: [],
    name: 'message',
    outputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: '', type: 'string' }],
    stateMutability: 'view',
    type: 'function',
  },
  {
    inputs: [{ internalType: 'string', name: 'newMessage', type: 'string' }],
    name: 'update',
    outputs: [],
    stateMutability: 'nonpayable',
    type: 'function',
  },
]
const publicClient = createPublicClient({
  chain: mainnet,
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const walletClient = createWalletClient({
  chain: mainnet,
  transport: custom(this.provider),
})

const contractAddress = '0x8AA6820B3F197384874fAdb355361758258cb981' // On Sepolia, replace with your contract address
address = await walletClient.getAddresses()

// Submit transaction to the blockchain
const hash = await walletClient.writeContract({
  account: address[0],
  address: contractAddress,
  abi: JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(contractABI)),
  functionName: 'update',
  args: ['NEW_MESSAGE'],
})

// Send transaction to smart contract to update message
const receipt = await publicClient.waitForTransactionReceipt({ hash })

Fetch User's Private Key

private_key is used to fetch the private key of the logged in user. It is only available for in-app adapters like auth.

//Assuming user is already logged in.
async getPrivateKey() {
  const privateKey = await web3auth.provider.request({
    method: "private_key"
  });
  //Do something with privateKey
}